METONYMY AND PROVERB




The definition of metonymy is a figure of speech in which one thing is replaced by the words that are closely related to it.

Metonymies often used in literature and in everyday conversation. A metonymy is a word or phrase that used to stand on top of other words. Sometimes a metonymy chosen because it is well-known characteristic of a word.

One famous example of metonymy is a saying, "the pen is mightier than the sword," which originally came from the play by Edward Bulwer Lytton titled Richelieu. This sentence has two examples of metonymy:

"Pen" which means "the written word."

"Sword" which means "military aggression and strength."


Metonymy: Stand-Ins for Other Words
The word that Serves as Metonymy

Metonymy is important to understand the context. For example, the word "pen" does not necessarily refer to the written word; often, it only refers to physical objects pen.

The examples below :
    
Crown - where the kingdom
    
The White House - where the president or other people who work there
    
The suits - where business people
    
Dish - for the entire plate of food
    
Cup - for the cup
    
The Pentagon - to refer to the staff
    
The restaurant - to refer to the staff
    
Ears - to give attention ( "Lend me your ears!" / "Lend me your ears!" From Mark Antony in Julius Caesar)
    
Eyes for See
    
The library - for staff or books
    
Pen - for the written word
    
Sword - to military force
    
Silver fox - for older men attractive
    
Hand - to help
    
The name of a country - are used in the field of governance, economics, etc.
    
The name of a church - is used for each of its members
    
The name of a sports team - is used for each of its members

Another examples:
    
We must wait to hear from the crown until we the make any further decisions.
    
The White House will be announcing the decision around noon today.
    
If we do not fill out the forms properly, the suits will be after us shortly.
    
She's planning to serve the dish early in the evening.
    
The cup is quite tasty.
    
The Pentagon will be revealing the decision later on in the morning.
    
The restaurant has been acting quite rude lately.
    
Learn how to use your eyes properly!

The purpose of Metonymy

As with other literary devices, one of the main purpose of using metonymy is to add flavor to a word. Using a metonymy has a dual purpose - break down any awkwardness because repeating the same sentence over and over again and change the words to make sentences more interesting.



Each word has its own meaning. When words strung together would be a beautiful sentence and contain a specific meaning. As well as a series of words in proverbs and words of wisdom, words are arranged so that a string of sentences to be so beautiful, brief, concise, unbiased containing parables, advice, life principles or rules of behavior.




In English there are also proverbs (Proverbs) and words of wisdom (wise word), the following is an example:

Proverbs:
1. Better late than never.
2. Bending without breaking.
3. A good book is a great friend.
4. Out of sight near by heart.
5. No one too old to learn.
6. Action speak louder than words.
7. Desperate people has no standpoint.
8. Full coin, full case.
9. Think first, than action.
10. United we stand, divided we fall.
11. Unused advantage are no advantages.
12. Blood is Thicker Than water.
13. Success never comes to the indolence's.
14. Failure is not misfortune.
15. Wiseman is the one who always speak a little.
 
Conclusion  
A metonymy is a word or phrase that used to stand on top of other words. Sometimes a metonymy chosen because it is well-known characteristic of a word.
Proverb is when words strung together would be a beautiful sentence and contain a specific meaning. As well as a series of words in proverbs and words of wisdom, words are arranged so that a string of sentences to be so beautiful, brief, concise, unbiased containing parables, advice, life principles or rules of behavior.

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